“Talents” and the Meanings They Make

Authors

  • Etienne Rassendren St Joseph's University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

Keywords:

Riddle, Example, Challenge, Attack, Orality, Mnemonic

Abstract

In this article, I wish to explore specifically Jesus’s parable of the talents in the biblical texts using the three-fold descriptive model, depicted as riddle, example and challenge parables, by John Dominic Crossan. I aim to analyse the theme, structure and delivery of this parable employing ideas of orality as represented by Walter J Ong and Alessandro Portelli. I argue that the parable represents a complex formulation of ideas and reflections, including a cultural-political critique of the history and culture of 1CE Palestine.  By way of conclusion, I submit that Jesus’s talents parable goes beyond simple moral narrative to critical, provocative reflections of lived experience, its culture and its politics.

References

Berger, J. (1972). Ways of Seeing. BBC and Penguin Books.

Bourdieu, P. (1971). Outline of a Theory of Practice. Cambridge University Press

Crossan, J. D. (2013). The power of parable: How fiction by Jesus became fiction about Jesus. HarperOne.

Foucault, M. (1980). Truth and Power. In C. Gordon (Ed.), Power/knowledge: Selected Interviews and other writings 1972–1977 (pp. 109-133). Havester Press

Foucault, M. (2007). What is an Author? In Lodge, D. Lodge & N. Wood (Eds.), Modern criticism and theory: A reader (pp. 281–293). Pearson

Jacobson, D. M. (2001). Three Roman client kings: Herod of Judaea, Archelaus of Cappadocia, and Juba of Mauretania. Palestine Exploration Quarterly, 133(1), 22–38. https://doi.org/10.1179/peq.2001.133.1.22

Josephus, F. (93 C.E./2024 trans.). The antiquities of the Jews (W. Whitson, Trans.). Project Gutenberg. https://www.gutenberg.org/files/2848/2848-h/2848-h.htm

Milton, J. (1673/2024). Sonnet 19: When I consider how my light is spent. Poetry Foundation. https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/44750/sonnet-19-when-i-consider-how-my-light-is-spent

Ong, W. J. (2002/2005). Orality and literacy: The technologizing of the word. Routledge.

Said, E. (1994). Representations of the intellectual: 1993 Reith Lectures. Vintage.

Salgado, D. (2023, November 29). Manuscripts 101: What is a palimpsest? Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts. https://www.csntm.org/2023/11/29/manuscripts-101-what-is-a-palimpsest

Published

2025-11-18

How to Cite

Rassendren, E. (2025). “Talents” and the Meanings They Make. Tattva Journal of Philosophy, 17(2), 79 - 92. Retrieved from https://journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/tattva/article/view/6879