Fish Diversity in Huchharayanakere, Shikaripura, Shivamogga District, Karnataka, India

Authors

  • H M Ashashree Sahyadri Science College
  • H A Sayeswara Sahyadri Science College
  • K L Naik Sahyadri Science College
  • N Kumara Swamy D V S College of Arts and Science
  • Nafeesa Begum Sahyadri Science College

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12723/mjs.39.2

Abstract

Fresh water wetlands are fragile ecosystems, which are fast deterioring and shrinking due to manmade activities. The fish composition of Huchharayanakere of Shikaripura was studied for a period of twelve months from January to December 2015. The icthyo-faunal diversity of this pond confirmed the occurrence of 13 species of fishes belonging to 5 families. The family Cyprinidae represented by 9 species. Families Anabantidae, Bagridae, Clupeidae and Notopteridae were represented by only a single species. Simultaneously the physico-chemical condition of the water body revealed that water quality is suitable for fish culture. The study of fish fauna of an aquatic body is useful for planning of fisheries development. The pond needs proper management and utilization of this fish wealth and sustainable steps to monitor and conserve the fish health. The present study revealed that Huchharayanakere of Shikaripura harbors wide varieties of fish with economic importance in local and global trade. The study will provide future strategies for development and fish conservation.

Author Biographies

H M Ashashree, Sahyadri Science College

Sahyadri Science College (Autonomous), Shivamogga, Karnataka

H A Sayeswara, Sahyadri Science College

Sahyadri Science College (Autonomous), Shivamogga, Karnataka

K L Naik, Sahyadri Science College

Sahyadri Science College (Autonomous), Shivamogga, Karnataka

N Kumara Swamy, D V S College of Arts and Science

D V S College of Arts and Science, Shivamogga, Karnataka

Nafeesa Begum, Sahyadri Science College

Sahyadri Science College (Autonomous), Shivamogga, Karnataka

References

[1] Anonymous. Wetlands of India- A directory, Government of India, Forests and environment department, New Delhi. 1990.
[2] Standard methods for the examination of water and waste water, Edn 20. APHA Washington USA. 1998.
[3] K. C. Jayaram and Jhingran. The fresh water fishes of India. Handbook, Zoological survey India, Kolkata. 1981.
[4] B. K. Dwivedi and G. C. Pandey. Physico-chemical factors and algal diversity of two ponds in Faizabad, India. Poll. Res.vol. 21, pp. 361-370, 2002.
[5] R. P. Singh and P. Mathur. Investigation of variations in physicochemical characteristics of a fresh water reservoir of Ajmer city, Rajesthan. Ind. J. Environ. Sci. vol.9, pp.57-61, 2005.
[6] P. S. Welch. Limonology. N.Y. 2nd Ed., McGraw Hill Book Co., 1952.
[7] P.C. Joshi and A. Singh. Analysis of certain physicochemical parameters and plankton of freshwater hill stream at Nanda devi biosphere reserve, Uttarpradesh. J. Zool. vol.21, pp. 177-179, 2001.
[8] B. B. Ghose and A. K. Basu. Observation on estuarine pollution of Hoogly by the effluents from a chemical factory complexatReshase, West Bengal. J. of Env. Health. vol. 10,pp. 209-218, 1968.
[9] A. K. Das and N. P. Shrivastva., Ecology of Sarni Reservoir (M. P.) in the context of Fisheries. Poll Res. vol.22, pp. 533–539, 2003.
[10] K. L. Saxena, R. N. Chakraborty, A.Q. Khan and S.N. Chattopadhya. Pollution studies of the river Ganga near Kanpur. Indian J. Environ. Hlth.vol. 8, pp. 270-285, 1966.
[11] K. K Ansari and S. Prakash. Limnological studies on Tulsidas Tal of Tarai region of Balrampur in relation to fisheries. Poll. Res.vol. 19, pp. 651-655, 2000.
[12] H. A. Solanki. Study on pollution of soils and water reservoirs near industrial areas of Baroda.Ph.D. thesis, submitted to Bhavnagar University, Bhavnagar, 2001.
[13] Dagaonkar and D. N. Saksena. Physicochemical and biological characterization of a temple tank, Kaila Sagar, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh. J. Hydrobiol. vol. 8, pp. 11-19, 1992.
[14] N. Swarnalatha and A. Narasingrao. Ecological studies of Banjaralake with reference to water pollution. J. Environ. biol. vol.19, pp. 179-186, 1998.
[15] N. B. Solis. The Biology and Culture of Penaeusmonodon, Department Papers. SEAFDEC Aquaculture Department, Tigbouan, Boilo Philippines, pp. 3-36, 1988.
[16] A. Bhatnagar and S. K. Garg. Causative factors of fish mortality in still water fish ponds under sub-tropical conditions. Aquaculture.vol. 1, pp. 91-96, 2000.
[17] A. Bhatnagar and P. Devi. Water quality guidelines for the management of pond fish culture.Int. J. Envi. Sci. vol. 3, pp. 1980-2009, 2013.
[18] W. Stumn and J. J. Morgan. An introduction emphasizing chemical equlibria in natural waters, Aquatic chemistry. 2nd Ed., John Wiley and Sons, New York, pp. 780, 1981.
[19] R. B. Cook, C. A. Kelly, D. W. Schindler and M. A. Turner. Mechanism of hydrogen ion neutralization in an experimentally acidified lake. Limnology and Oceanography.vol. 31, pp. 134-148, 1986.
[20] H. M. Ashashree, M. Venkateshwarlu and H. M. R. Swamy. Diversity of fish fauna in Nagatibelagulu pond, Shimoga, Karnataka. Advances in aquatic ecology, vol. 2, pp. 95-97, 2008.
[21] H. A. Sayeswara, K. L. Naik and M. A. Goudar. Physico-chemical parameters and ichthyofauna of Barehalla tank, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India, Geiobios, vol. 38, pp. 187-191, 2011.
[22] H. A. Sayeswara, K. L. Naik, N. Behumand and H. M. Ashashree. Potability of water in relation to some physico-chemical parameters of Mudugodu pond, Chikkamagalur, Karnataka, India. Environment and ecology.vol. 29, pp. 140-142, 2011 a.

Additional Files

Published

2016-10-07