Published 2023-07-14
Keywords
- Halimeda macroloba,
- Corafix yellow GD3R,
- Optimization,
- Characterization,
- Phytotoxicity
- Decolorization ...More
Copyright (c) 2023
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Abstract
Synthetic aromatic chemicals known as dyes are primarily employed in the textile industry and are fatal if released into aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems without proper treatment. The present study characterizes the biosorption efficiency of Halimeda macroloba for the removal of Corafix Yellow GD3R dye from the aqueous solutions. At different concentrations of dye (100-500mg/L), biosorbent dose (100-500mg/L), pH (4-10), temperature (20°C - 40°C) and incubation period (24-120hrs), the ability of seaweed to remove the Corafix Yellow GD3R dye was evaluated. Maximum removal of Corafix Yellow GD3R (84%) was observed at pH 8 in the medium amended with 200 mg/L of dye, treated with 300 mg/L of biosorbent at 25°C. Desorption using 0.1N NaOH revealed a 60% of recovery on the first day. The adsorbate – adsorbent interactions were established using UV-Vis and FT-IR studies. The detoxified nature of the treated dye solution was verified by the significant growth of Macrotyloma uniflorum (Horse gram). H. macroloba, under optimal conditions effectively removed the dye and may be used in the removal of pollutants from textile industrial effluents, providing a clean and green eco-friendly approach to society.
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