Vol. 24 No. 3 (2025): Mapana Journal of Sciences
Research Articles

Optimizing a Single-Vendor Multi-Purchaser for Multi-Item Fuzzy Inventory System along Lead Time with Carbon Emission Cost

R. Vithyadevi
Department of Mathematics, SSM Institute of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul , Tamil Nadu, India
K. Annadurai
Department of Mathematics, M.V. Muthiah Government Arts College for Women, (Affiliated to Mother Teresa Women’s University) Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India;

Published 2025-10-11

Keywords

  • Fuzzy multi-item with multi-purchaser,
  • Minimum integrated total cost,
  • Graded mean integration technique,
  • Optimal order quantity,
  • Kuhn-Tucker conditions

Abstract

Multi-item investigation with a multi-purchaser inventory system exposes remarkable perceptions of improved demand enhancement in overall income and manufacturing time proficiency.  Similarly, lower transporting costs for multiple items positively influence minimum integrated total cost by lead time suitability.  The objective seems to be inaccurate due to the imprecision of several factors.  As the development of fuzzy objective is uncertain, a model is formulated to suit assured problems and doubtful earnings with some indecision.  The model is solved by means of graded mean integration technique with the addition of Kuhn-Tucker method when the fuzzy equivalent of the problem remains available.  An algorithm is established to attain each item's optimal order quantity for each purchaser and the minimum integrated total cost for a whole inventory system.  The evaluation of a fuzzy multi-item, multi-purchaser inventory system through crisp multi-item, multi-purchaser inventory system is completed utilizing mathematical illustrations.  

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