Conceptualising the Phenomenon of Femicide as an Embodiment of Symbolic Violence
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12724/ajss.60.1Keywords:
Femicide, Symbolic Violence, Physical Violence, Habitus, Field, Qualitative Research MethodologyAbstract
The following paper intends to employ and consider Pierre Bourdieu’s notion of Symbolic Violence as a theoretical avenue to examine and conceptualise the phenomenon of femicide. The primary goal here is to conduct a philosophical investigation into the gender-biased practice of femicide in order to eventually construct and exhibit the affinity between the generally deemed elementary-physical and the complementary-symbolic facet of this category of violence. To be precise, by categorically alluding to Bourdieu’s notion of habitus and field, the paper attempts to demonstrate how the issue of femicide is substantially embedded in the symbolic schema. I centrally argue for the importance of re-conceptualising femicide as a continuum of symbolic form of violence in order to demonstrate that femicide does not solely necessitate and imply the perceptible physical act of the killing of females, rather, it also involves symbolic connotations. I recognise and expostulate that these symbolic connotations denote the prevalence of unfair and unjust state of affairs and the fact that physical violence is an embodied manifestation of these mundane state of affairs. Towards the end, I show that if we comprehend femicide in view of both the elementary-physical and the complementary-symbolic constituents, we eventually ensue an analogue between them, thereby breaking the physical-symbolic dichotomy.
Two fundamental questions that shall be addressed here are- “how can we re-conceptualise femicide by giving thematic consideration to the category of symbolic violence?” and secondly, “what does this re-conceptualisation channel about the long-established physical-symbolic dichotomy with regards to the phenomenon of femicide?”
References
Bardall, G. 2020. Symbolic Violence as a Form of Violence against Women in Politics: Critical Examination. Revistas. 65(238): 379-389. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/fcpys.2448492xe.2020.238.68152
Bhalotra, S., Chakravarty, A. & Gulesci, S. 2019. The price of gold: Dowry and death in India. Journal of Development Economics.143: 1-17. (PDF) The price of gold: Dowry and death in India (researchgate.net)
Bourdieu, P. 2013. Outline of a theory of practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Bourdieu, P. 1989. Social space and symbolic power. Sociological Theory, 7(1): 14-25.
Bourdieu, P. 2001. Masculine Domination. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Bourdieu. P & Wacquant. L.J.D. 1992. An Invitation to Reflexive Sociology. University of Chicago Press.
Burawoy, M. 2018. Making sense of Bourdieu. Catalyst, 2(1): 51-87.
Krais, B. 1993. Gender and Symbolic Violence: Female Oppression in light of Pierre Bourdieu’s theory of social practice in Calhoun, C., Lipuma, E. and Postone, M. (1993), editors, Bourdieu: Critical Perspectives, Cambridge: Polity Press: 156-177
Radford, J., & Russell, D. E. H. 1992. Femicide: The politics of woman killing. New York: Twayne.
Rodriguez, Gilda. 2010. From Misogyny to Murder: Everyday Sexism and Femicide in a Cross-Cultural Context. UCLA: Center for the Study of Women. https://escholarship.org/content/qt5tw6h8nk/qt5tw6h8nk.pdf
Russell, D. E. H. 2011. The origin and importance of the term femicide. https://www.dianarussell.com/origin_of_femicide.html
Smith, K. 2007. Pierre Bourdieu – Challenging Symbolic Violence and the Naturalisation of Power Relations. E-International Relations. https://www.e-ir.info/2007/12/22/pierre-bourdieu-%e2%80%93-challenging-symbolic-violence-and-the-naturalisation-of-power-relations/
Toffanin, A.M. 2012. Research on violence against women. A sociological perspective. Interdisciplinary Journal of Family Studies. (17) 1:15-30.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Artha Journal of Social Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.