Factors Affecting Accessible Tourism – A Case of Pilgrimage Destinations in Andhra Pradesh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12727/ajts.30.2Keywords:
Accessible Tourism, Disabled, Senior Citizens, Pilgrimage Destinations, Andhra PradeshAbstract
Every tourism attraction ought to provide a sense of safety and accessibility for visitors. The UNWTO's 2016 motto and vision statement, "Tourism for everyone," states that an accessible tourism component must be a part of every country's tourist policy. The issue suggests that approximately 16% of the Indian population has a disability, so the governments should implement the essential measures for accessible tourist development. The over-60 age demographic is expanding at a greater rate than any other age group due to rising life expectancy and falling birth rates. The current research endeavors to ascertain the elements that influence the travel habits of the elderly and those with disabilities who travel to the temples in Andhra Pradesh as pilgrims. The statistics also indicate that 5.8% of Andhra Pradesh's population is comprised of people with disabilities. In order to examine the factors and satisfaction level of senior citizens and physically challenged tourists, the study employs a structural equation modelling (SEM) analysis. For the current study from the four behavior factors, the standardized regression weight is highest for means of transport, revealed that it is most influential factor determine the satisfaction of senior citizens and physically challenged tourists.
References
Bowtell, J. (2015). Assessing the value and market attractiveness of the accessible tourism industry in Europe: A focus on major travel and leisure companies. Journal of Tourism Futures, 1(3), 203-222. https://doi.org/10.1108/JTF-03-2015-0012
Darcy, S., McKercher, B., & Schweinsberg, S. (2020). From tourism and disability to accessible tourism: A perspective article. Tourism Review, 75(1), 140-144. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-07-2019-0323
Devile, E., & Kastenholz, E. (2018). Accessible tourism experiences: The voice of people with visual disabilities. Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure and Events, 10(3), 291-308.
Gillovic, B., Walker, G. J., & Cooper, C. (2018). Enabling the language of accessible tourism. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 26(4), 615-630.
Hair Jr, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2018). Multivariate data analysis (7th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.
Michopoulou, E., Darcy, S., Ambrose, I., & Buhalis, D. (2015). Accessible tourism futures: The world we dream to live in and the opportunities we hope to have. Journal of Tourism Futures, 1(3), 179-188. https://doi.org/10.1108/JTF-08-2015-0043
Nunnally, J. C., & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). The assessment of reliability. Psychometric Theory (3rd ed.), 248-292. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Porto, N., Pinto, P., & Santos, N. (2019). Critical elements in accessible tourism for destination competitiveness and comparison: Principal component analysis from Oceania and South America. Tourism Management, 75, 169-185.
Sharma, V., Sharma, N., & Vyas, D. (2009). Pilgrim tourism and transportation - Opportunities, problems and challenges. Indian Journal of Marketing, 39(11), 25-30.
The Times News Network. (2019, March 11). Pilgrims mowed down by speeding car, p. 3.
Atna-Journal of Tourism Studies ISSN 0975-3281
The Times of India. (2019, March 11). Arrival of domestic and foreign tourists, p. 4.
Thompson, K. (1991). Cultural imperialism: A critical introduction. London, UK: Printer.
Timothy, D. J., & Olsen, D. H. (2006). Tourism, religion, and spiritual journeys (Vol. 4). New York, NY: Routledge.
Toth, G., Moffat, S., & Hitz, M. (2010). Tourism and accessibility: An integrated approach. Applied Geography, 30(4), 667-677. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2010.01.008
Tyrinopoulos, Y., & Antoniou, C. (2008). Public transit user satisfaction variability and policy implications. Transport Policy, 15(4), 260-272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2008.06.002
United Nations World Tourism Organization. (2013). World tourism barometer. Madrid, Spain.
United Nations World Tourism Organization. (2015). UNWTO tourism highlights. Madrid, Spain.
Vasudevan, G. (2019, February 13). 2cr domestic tourists visited city in '18. The Times of India, p. 7.
Zajadacz, A. (2015). Evolution of models of disability as a basis for further policy changes in accessible tourism. Journal of Tourism Futures, 1(3), 189-202. https://doi.org/10.1108/JTF-04-2015-0015
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Atna Journal of Tourism Studies
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.